Flutter fails on `flutter` command

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I'm following the Getting Started with Flutter guide and getting stuck when running the actual flutter command:

flutter init -o my_app
Resolving dependencies...
Error on line 17, column 16 of pubspec.yaml: Invalid version constraint: Could not parse version "^1.4.0". Unknown text at "^1.4.0".
stack_trace: ^1.4.0
^^^^^^
Unhandled exception:
Uncaught Error: FileSystemException: Cannot open file, path = '/Users/craig/Code/flutter/packages/flutter_tools/packages/sky_tools/executable.dart' (OS Error: No such file or directory, errno = 2)
Stack Trace:
#0 _File.open.<anonymous closure> (dart:io/file_impl.dart:349)
#1 _RootZone.runUnary (dart:async/zone.dart:1151)
#2 _Future._propagateToListeners.handleValueCallback (dart:async/future_impl.dart:496)
#3 _Future._propagateToListeners (dart:async/future_impl.dart:579)
#4 _Future._completeWithValue (dart:async/future_impl.dart:339)
#5 _Future._asyncComplete.<anonymous closure> (dart:async/future_impl.dart:401)
#6 _asyncRunCallbackLoop (dart:async/schedule_microtask.dart:41)
#7 _asyncRunCallback (dart:async/schedule_microtask.dart:48)
#8 _runPendingImmediateCallback (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:84)
#9 _RawReceivePortImpl._handleMessage (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:131)

#0 _rootHandleUncaughtError.<anonymous closure> (dart:async/zone.dart:883)
#1 _asyncRunCallbackLoop (dart:async/schedule_microtask.dart:41)
#2 _asyncRunCallback (dart:async/schedule_microtask.dart:48)
#3 _runPendingImmediateCallback (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:84)
#4 _RawReceivePortImpl._handleMessage (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:131)
Unhandled exception:
Uncaught Error: FileSystemException: Cannot open file, path = '/Users/craig/Code/flutter/bin/cache/flutter_tools.snapshot' (OS Error: No such file or directory, errno = 2)
Stack Trace:
#0 _File.open.<anonymous closure> (dart:io/file_impl.dart:349)
#1 _RootZone.runUnary (dart:async/zone.dart:1151)
#2 _Future._propagateToListeners.handleValueCallback (dart:async/future_impl.dart:496)
#3 _Future._propagateToListeners (dart:async/future_impl.dart:579)
#4 _Future._completeWithValue (dart:async/future_impl.dart:339)
#5 _Future._asyncComplete.<anonymous closure> (dart:async/future_impl.dart:401)
#6 _asyncRunCallbackLoop (dart:async/schedule_microtask.dart:41)
#7 _asyncRunCallback (dart:async/schedule_microtask.dart:48)
#8 _runPendingImmediateCallback (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:84)
#9 _RawReceivePortImpl._handleMessage (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:131)

#0 _rootHandleUncaughtError.<anonymous closure> (dart:async/zone.dart:883)
#1 _asyncRunCallbackLoop (dart:async/schedule_microtask.dart:41)
#2 _asyncRunCallback (dart:async/schedule_microtask.dart:48)
#3 _runPendingImmediateCallback (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:84)
#4 _RawReceivePortImpl._handleMessage (dart:isolate-patch/isolate_patch.dart:131)


Looks like your Dart version is outdated < 1.9.2.
Try dart --version to get the version of your installed Dart SDK.
Current is 1.12.x.

Update 2018-03-20

During the migration phase to Dart 2 you might want to install Dart from the dev channel to get a 2.0.0-alpha.x version.
The newest stable version is 1.24.x

For example

brew install dart --devel


update

Now also supported:

brew install dart@2


For others who're facing a similar error, I suggest that you read the docs carefully. I didn't, hence I wasted quite some time looking out for the solution elsewhere, even though it was right in front of my eyes all the time: https://flutter.io/setup-macos/#update-your-path

I'm writing the commands down so that you can copy and paste them easily in your terminal window:

touch $HOME/.bash_profile
open $HOME/.bash_profile


Line 1 creates a text file named .bash_profile. Line 2 opens it.

Then the line given below has to be pasted in the text file:

export PATH=[PATH_TO_FLUTTER_GIT_DIRECTORY]/flutter/bin:$PATH


Don't forget to save the file after pasting. flutter doctor should work with every Terminal window now.

Open your terminal and run this

export PATH=[PATH_TO_FLUTTER_GIT_DIRECTORY]/flutter/bin:$PATH


then run flutter, it will work.

It's because you the path you set up is temporary. To add the path

export PATH=[PATH_TO_FLUTTER_GIT_DIRECTORY]/flutter/bin:$PATH

[PATH_TO_FLUTTER_GIT_DIRECTORY] -> Folder where you downloaded flutter or cloned from git.

Then do

echo $PATH

Watch this video to easy install
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Em8igImhBKc

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